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UPDATE 1-Ford plans end to leasing in New York

(Updates, adds details)

DETROIT, June 23 (Reuters) - Ford Motor Co.'s finance arm said on Monday it would stop leasing vehicles in New York state starting on July 10 due to a state law that holds leasing companies liable for auto accidents.

Instead of leases, which account for about 25 percent of all car sales in New York, Ford has said it will shift new leasing customers into so-called "balloon" loans that work like a lease but transfer ownership of the vehicle to the driver.

Several automakers, including Ford and General Motors Corp. , as well as some auto leasing companies, have threatened to stop leasing in New York unless the "vicarious liability" laws are changed. The laws were designed to hold owners of chauffeur-driven vehicles liable for accidents.

Since leasing companies are listed as owners on the titles of the vehicles they lease, the laws allow accident victims to pursue leasing companies for damages. Ford said finance companies, banks and independent auto leasing companies faced billions of dollars in potential payouts involving hundreds of open vicarious liability lawsuits.

A bill to change the law passed the New York state Senate, but the Legislature adjourned without finishing work on the bill.

Leasing is about twice as popular in New York than in the rest of the country, largely because of the tax breaks it offers businesses and the flexibility it gives drivers to have a new vehicle every few years.