[{"_1":2,"_1149":-5,"_1150":-5},"loaderData",{"_3":4,"_692":693},"root",{"_5":6,"_7":8,"_9":10,"_11":12,"_13":14,"_15":16,"_26":27,"_33":-7,"_34":24,"_35":36,"_39":-7,"_40":41,"_46":-7,"_47":48,"_59":60,"_61":62,"_80":81,"_572":573,"_574":-7,"_575":576,"_589":590,"_619":620},"href","http://www.wardsauto.com/industry?page=303","brand","wardsauto","domainUrl","https://www.wardsauto.com","authenticationStatus","anonymous","siteName","WardsAuto","ads",{"_17":18,"_19":20,"_21":22,"_23":24,"_25":24},"networkId",3834,"parentAdUnit","wards.home","enabledAds","all","checkClientIP",true,"disableSponsorBar","authConfig",{"_28":29,"_30":-7,"_31":-7,"_32":29},"enabled",false,"authenticationConfigId","standaloneRegistrationPage","disableCaptcha","vwo","isDctsTurnOn","oneTrust",{"_37":38},"siteId","d994293c-6e6e-45fe-b028-157fa9de9aca","cookieBanner","gtmIds",{"_42":43,"_44":45},"primary","GTM-5523ZCM","secondary","GTM-N7H98X8","pageContent","ui",{"_7":8,"_49":50,"_51":52},"theme","theme1","font",{"_42":53,"_44":58},{"_54":55,"_56":57},"name","Source Sans 3","url","https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Source+Sans+3:ital,wght@0,400;0,600;0,700;1,400;1,600;1,700&display=swap",{"_54":55,"_56":57},"environment","prod","featureToggles",{"_63":29,"_64":29,"_65":29,"_66":29,"_67":29,"_68":29,"_69":29,"_70":24,"_71":29,"_72":29,"_73":74,"_75":29,"_76":29,"_77":24,"_78":24,"_79":24},"elnNewsletter","elnWithoutNewsletter","iirisAuthentication","subBrand","useSettingsRedirectAPIVersion1","gatingEnabled","iirisRecommendationDisabled","iasPetEnabled","bridgedMediaEnabled","ecommerceEnabled","iirisRecommendationVer","version4","weather3MonthForecastEnabled","legacyHomepage","oneTrustEnabled","transcendEnabled","useTechInformaBar","layout",{"_82":83,"_97":98,"_121":122,"_415":416,"_508":509,"_515":516,"_570":24,"_571":29},"socialLinks",[84,88,91,94],{"_85":86,"_56":87},"type","Twitter","https://twitter.com/WardsAuto",{"_85":89,"_56":90},"Facebook","https://www.facebook.com/wardsauto/",{"_85":92,"_56":93},"Linkedin","https://www.linkedin.com/company/wardsauto/",{"_85":95,"_56":96},"Youtube","https://www.youtube.com/user/WardsAutoVideo","informaBar",{"_28":24,"_99":100,"_118":119},"leftSection",{"_101":102,"_103":104},"description","Together, we power an unparalleled network of 220+ online properties covering 10,000+ granular topics, serving an audience of 50+ million professionals with original, objective content from trusted sources. We help you gain critical insights and make more informed decisions across your business priorities.","subMenu",[105,109,112,115],{"_106":107,"_56":108},"title","Informa PLC","https://www.informa.com",{"_106":110,"_56":111},"ABOUT US","https://www.informa.com/about-us/",{"_106":113,"_56":114},"INVESTOR RELATIONS","https://www.informa.com/investors/",{"_106":116,"_56":117},"TALENT","https://www.informa.com/talent/","rightSection",{"_101":120},"This site is operated by a business or businesses owned by Informa PLC and all copyright resides with them. Informa PLC's registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG. Registered in England and Wales and Scotland. Number 8860726.","nav",{"_123":124,"_407":408},"mainMenuItems",[125,207,241,324,360,381,386],{"_106":126,"_56":127,"_128":129,"_130":127,"_131":24,"_103":132,"_154":155},"Vehicles","/vehicles","seeAllLink","SEE ALL","seeAllLinkUrl","hasSubMenu",[133,136,139,142,145,148,151],{"_106":134,"_56":135},"Autonomous & ADAS","/vehicles/autonomous-adas",{"_106":137,"_56":138},"Electric","/vehicles/electric",{"_106":140,"_56":141},"Hybrid","/vehicles/hybrid",{"_106":143,"_56":144},"Interiors & UX","/vehicles/interiors-ux",{"_106":146,"_56":147},"Internal Combustion Engines","/vehicles/internal-combustion-engines",{"_106":149,"_56":150},"Software Defined Vehicles","/vehicles/software-defined-vehicles",{"_106":152,"_56":153},"Test Drives & New Vehicles","/vehicles/test-drives-new-vehicles","recentContents",[156,192],{"_157":158,"_163":164,"_165":164,"_166":167,"_168":169,"_170":162,"_171":172,"_173":162,"_174":126,"_175":127,"_176":177,"_178":179,"_186":187,"_188":189,"_190":191},"thumbnail",{"_159":160,"_161":162},"src","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/bltb91b024b1bfa8ea3/672154cdeeb31b149fd91120/Ramcharger_powertrain.jpg","alt","","articleName","EREVs Seen As Future of Fullsize Trucks","mobileHeadline","articleSummary","Despite early hype around battery-electric pickups, consumer reaction and easing mandates point to extended-range electric vehicles as the preferred powertrains.","articleUrl","/vehicles/erevs-seen-as-future-of-fullsize-trucks","listPageUrl","date","Feb 11, 2025","webinarStartTime","categoryName","categoryUrl","contentType","Article","contributors",[180],{"_54":181,"_182":183,"_184":185},"David Kiley","link","/author/david-kiley","avatar","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/blt2006289e2f1fa4e1/664cd926bee8aa127953a5fa/kileyhed.jpg","timeRead",3,"variant","card-vertical","layoutVariant","vertical",{"_157":193,"_163":196,"_165":196,"_166":197,"_168":198,"_170":162,"_171":172,"_173":162,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_176":177,"_178":201,"_186":206,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_159":194,"_161":195},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/blt5d040bf52c91fbfe/6721dd1a1a8879cb9c71fbb2/BYDStandParisMotorShow2024.jpg","BYD Stand Paris Motor Show 2024","BYD Confirms European Automakers Approach to Buy BEV Credits","Legacy brands planning a cash injection for rival Chinese giant to avoid multimillion-euro fines imposed by EU for missing BEV sales targets.","/industry/byd-confirms-european-automakers-approach-to-buy-bev-credits","Industry","/industry",[202],{"_54":203,"_182":204,"_184":205},"Paul Myles","/author/paul-myles","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/blt6448801cf332321d/664ccaa5e05591060f0728a4/PaulMyles.jpg",1,{"_106":199,"_56":200,"_128":129,"_130":200,"_131":24,"_103":208,"_154":221},[209,212,215,218],{"_106":210,"_56":211},"Financials","/industry/financials",{"_106":213,"_56":214},"Regulatory","/industry/regulatory",{"_106":216,"_56":217},"Suppliers","/industry/suppliers",{"_106":219,"_56":220},"Sustainability","/industry/sustainability",[222,232],{"_157":223,"_163":225,"_165":225,"_166":226,"_168":227,"_170":228,"_171":172,"_173":162,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_176":229,"_178":230,"_186":231,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_159":224,"_161":162},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/bltbf891cd95c1caf49/67ab852d0353bd450efa608e/daily021125.jpg","Autoline Daily 2025: Top Industry News for Feb. 11","Have China Car Sales Peaked?; BYD Adds Self-Driving for Free; Big Discounts on the Nissan LEAF","/industry/autoline-daily-2025-top-industry-news-for-feb-11","/videos","Video",[],0,{"_157":233,"_163":235,"_165":235,"_166":236,"_168":237,"_170":162,"_171":172,"_173":162,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_176":177,"_178":238,"_186":240,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_159":234,"_161":162},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/blt19ff42ea9dfeda91/67aa740258acd6bf6628da6b/bbbbb20_FRD_F150_Raptor.jpg","More Tariff Threats Aimed at Making Canada 51st State?","Donald Trump says he will order 25% tariffs on all foreign-produced steel and aluminum entering the U.S. The move, heavily criticized by impacted industries, would raise consumer prices in the U.S. and disrupt supply chains for automakers and suppliers.","/industry/more-tariff-threats-aimed-at-making-canada-51st-state-",[239],{"_54":181,"_182":183,"_184":185},4,{"_106":242,"_56":243,"_128":129,"_130":243,"_131":24,"_103":244,"_154":308},"Automakers","/automakers",[245,248,251,254,257,260,263,266,269,272,275,278,281,284,287,290,293,296,299,302,305],{"_106":246,"_56":247},"BMW Group","/automakers/bmw-group",{"_106":249,"_56":250},"BYD","/automakers/byd",{"_106":252,"_56":253},"FAW","/automakers/faw",{"_106":255,"_56":256},"Ford Motor","/automakers/ford-motor",{"_106":258,"_56":259},"Geely","/automakers/geely",{"_106":261,"_56":262},"General Motors","/automakers/general-motors",{"_106":264,"_56":265},"Honda Motor","/automakers/honda-motor",{"_106":267,"_56":268},"Hyundai Motor","/automakers/hyundai-motor",{"_106":270,"_56":271},"JLR","/automakers/jlr",{"_106":273,"_56":274},"Kia","/automakers/kia",{"_106":276,"_56":277},"Mazda","/automakers/mazda",{"_106":279,"_56":280},"Mercedes-Benz","/automakers/mercedes-benz",{"_106":282,"_56":283},"Nissan Motor","/automakers/nissan-motor",{"_106":285,"_56":286},"Renault","/automakers/renault",{"_106":288,"_56":289},"SAIC","/automakers/saic",{"_106":291,"_56":292},"Stellantis","/automakers/stellantis",{"_106":294,"_56":295},"Subaru","/automakers/subaru",{"_106":297,"_56":298},"Tesla","/automakers/tesla",{"_106":300,"_56":301},"Toyota Motor","/automakers/toyota-motor",{"_106":303,"_56":304},"Volkswagen Group","/automakers/volkswagen-group",{"_106":306,"_56":307},"Volvo","/automakers/volvo",[309,313],{"_157":310,"_163":196,"_165":196,"_166":197,"_168":198,"_170":162,"_171":172,"_173":162,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_176":177,"_178":311,"_186":206,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_159":194,"_161":195},[312],{"_54":203,"_182":204,"_184":205},{"_157":314,"_163":316,"_165":316,"_166":317,"_168":318,"_170":319,"_171":320,"_173":162,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_176":321,"_178":322,"_186":231,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_159":315,"_161":162},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/blt69e01e213145b7cf/67a979b765fd04b21ff12338/hornet.jpg","WardsAuto Podcast: Honda-Nissan Merger and More","In this week’s WardsAuto podcast, we discuss the Honda-Nissan merger, we chat with the North American head of Chrysler and Alfa Romeo and we talk with Gentex’s vice president of engineering about new and interesting tech coming from the Michigan-based supplier.","/industry/untitled","/podcasts","Feb 10, 2025","Podcast",[323],{"_54":181,"_182":183,"_184":185},{"_106":325,"_56":326,"_128":129,"_130":326,"_131":24,"_103":327,"_154":340},"Dealers","/dealers",[328,331,334,337],{"_106":329,"_56":330},"Digital Marketing","/dealers/digital-marketing",{"_106":332,"_56":333},"Finance & Insurance","/dealers/finance-insurance",{"_106":335,"_56":336},"Fixed Operations","/dealers/fixed-operations",{"_106":338,"_56":339},"Retail","/dealers/retail",[341,352],{"_157":342,"_163":344,"_165":344,"_166":345,"_168":346,"_170":162,"_171":172,"_173":162,"_174":338,"_175":339,"_176":177,"_178":347,"_186":240,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_159":343,"_161":162},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/bltf8a4cf76126f42b2/67a3946252c0eb82ac03f9a2/0205sfBoice.jpg","Driving Change: How Team Velocity’s CEO is Steering Auto Retail Into the Future","WardsAuto talks with Team Velocity CEO David Boice about how he leads the charge to transform auto digital services.","/retail/driving-change-how-team-velocity-s-ceo-is-steering-auto-retail-into-the-future",[348],{"_54":349,"_182":350,"_184":351},"Steve Finlay","/author/steve-finlay","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/blt29fd40cef12ab2e0/66197af2a1c1dcc7a1657e72/steve-finlay-column-photo.jpg",{"_157":353,"_163":355,"_165":355,"_166":356,"_168":357,"_170":162,"_171":320,"_173":162,"_174":338,"_175":339,"_176":177,"_178":358,"_186":240,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_159":354,"_161":162},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/blte740c4f0a88b14cd/67a66707e209ba39298fd277/0207sfSAA.jpg","As Auto Tariffs Loom, Dealers Should Brace for Lower Sales","Analysts foresee $5,000 to $10,000 price jumps if Trump’s auto tariffs take effect.","/retail/as-auto-tariffs-loom-dealers-should-brace-for-lower-sales",[359],{"_54":349,"_182":350,"_184":351},{"_106":361,"_56":362,"_128":129,"_130":362,"_131":24,"_103":363,"_154":380},"Wards 10 Best","/program/wards-10-best",[364,366,368,371,374,375,376,377,378,379],{"_106":365,"_56":362},"Wards 10 Best:",{"_106":367,"_56":367}," ",{"_106":369,"_56":370},"> Interiors & UX","/program/10-best-interiors-ux",{"_106":372,"_56":373},"> Engines & Propulsion Systems","/program/10-best-engines-propulsion-systems",{"_106":367,"_56":367},{"_106":367,"_56":367},{"_106":367,"_56":367},{"_106":367,"_56":367},{"_106":367,"_56":367},{"_106":367,"_56":367},[],{"_106":382,"_56":383,"_128":162,"_130":383,"_131":29,"_103":384,"_154":385},"Events","https://wardsauto.informa.com/events/",[],[],{"_106":387,"_56":388,"_128":129,"_130":388,"_131":24,"_103":389,"_154":406},"Resources","/resources",[390,392,394,396,399,400,403],{"_106":391,"_56":388},"Resource Library",{"_106":393,"_56":319},"Podcast Episodes",{"_106":395,"_56":228},"Videos",{"_106":397,"_56":398},"FastChats","/keyword/fastchat",{"_106":382,"_56":383},{"_106":401,"_56":402},"Wards Intelligence","https://wardsintelligence.informa.com/",{"_106":404,"_56":405},"Newsletters","https://wa-resources.wardsauto.com/free/w_defa3465/prgm.cgi",[],"secondaryMenu",[409,410,411,412],{"_106":401,"_56":402},{"_106":382,"_56":383},{"_106":387,"_56":388},{"_106":413,"_56":414},"Advertise","https://now.informamail10.com/WA_2025mediakit_website","megaMenu",{"_417":418,"_486":487,"_506":507},"largeMenu",[419,428,434,457,463,475,477],{"_106":126,"_56":127,"_103":420,"_128":129,"_130":127},[421,422,423,424,425,426,427],{"_106":134,"_56":135},{"_106":137,"_56":138},{"_106":140,"_56":141},{"_106":143,"_56":144},{"_106":146,"_56":147},{"_106":149,"_56":150},{"_106":152,"_56":153},{"_106":199,"_56":200,"_103":429,"_128":129,"_130":200},[430,431,432,433],{"_106":210,"_56":211},{"_106":213,"_56":214},{"_106":216,"_56":217},{"_106":219,"_56":220},{"_106":242,"_56":243,"_103":435,"_128":129,"_130":243},[436,437,438,439,440,441,442,443,444,445,446,447,448,449,450,451,452,453,454,455,456],{"_106":246,"_56":247},{"_106":249,"_56":250},{"_106":252,"_56":253},{"_106":255,"_56":256},{"_106":258,"_56":259},{"_106":261,"_56":262},{"_106":264,"_56":265},{"_106":267,"_56":268},{"_106":270,"_56":271},{"_106":273,"_56":274},{"_106":276,"_56":277},{"_106":279,"_56":280},{"_106":282,"_56":283},{"_106":285,"_56":286},{"_106":288,"_56":289},{"_106":291,"_56":292},{"_106":294,"_56":295},{"_106":297,"_56":298},{"_106":300,"_56":301},{"_106":303,"_56":304},{"_106":306,"_56":307},{"_106":325,"_56":326,"_103":458,"_128":129,"_130":326},[459,460,461,462],{"_106":329,"_56":330},{"_106":332,"_56":333},{"_106":335,"_56":336},{"_106":338,"_56":339},{"_106":361,"_56":362,"_103":464,"_128":129,"_130":362},[465,466,467,468,469,470,471,472,473,474],{"_106":365,"_56":362},{"_106":367,"_56":367},{"_106":369,"_56":370},{"_106":372,"_56":373},{"_106":367,"_56":367},{"_106":367,"_56":367},{"_106":367,"_56":367},{"_106":367,"_56":367},{"_106":367,"_56":367},{"_106":367,"_56":367},{"_106":382,"_56":383,"_103":476,"_128":162,"_130":383},[],{"_106":387,"_56":388,"_103":478,"_128":129,"_130":388},[479,480,481,482,483,484,485],{"_106":391,"_56":388},{"_106":393,"_56":319},{"_106":395,"_56":228},{"_106":397,"_56":398},{"_106":382,"_56":383},{"_106":401,"_56":402},{"_106":404,"_56":405},"smallMenu",[488,497],{"_106":489,"_56":162,"_103":490},"Working With Us",[491,494],{"_106":492,"_56":493},"About Us","/about-us",{"_106":495,"_56":496},"Advertise With Us","https://wardsauto.informa.com/",{"_106":498,"_56":162,"_103":499},"More",[500,503],{"_106":501,"_56":502},"NADA","/program/nada",{"_106":504,"_56":505},"CES","/program/ces","sideNavSections",[],"navBase",{"_510":511},"logo",{"_56":512,"_513":514},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/blt5970f496e9fb2d3c/67863ca156e5ff40f73abd6d/WardsAuto_Horizontal_Color_1000px.jpg","altText","Wards Auto Logo","footer",{"_510":517,"_519":520,"_542":543,"_544":545},{"_56":518,"_513":514},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/bltbd865022e5d2bc9c/678681e26062f819d1626413/WardsAuto_Horizontal_Color_1000px.jpg","linkSections",[521,532],{"_522":523,"_106":530,"_85":531},"links",[524],{"_525":526,"_529":24,"_106":401,"_56":402},"image",{"_513":527,"_56":528},"Wards intelligence logo","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/blt65b05d1d66c829eb/65d47cd14950cc040a3bbe93/Wards100.png","openInNewTab","Discover More","1",{"_522":533,"_106":489,"_85":531},[534,536,538],{"_525":535,"_529":29,"_106":492,"_56":493},{"_513":514,"_56":528},{"_525":537,"_529":24,"_106":413,"_56":414},{"_513":514,"_56":528},{"_525":539,"_529":24,"_106":540,"_56":541},{"_513":514,"_56":528},"Reprints","https://info.wrightsmedia.com/informa-licensing-reprints-request","brandLinks",[],"copyright",{"_546":547,"_522":552,"_106":569},"businessUnit",{"_56":548,"_54":549,"_550":551},"https://www.informa.com/","Informa","logoUrl","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/bltceef8fb4fdc2e11f/674ef09d3c935e47971de183/Informa_Logo_OneLine_Graduated_White_RGB.png",[553,557,561,565],{"_525":554,"_529":24,"_106":555,"_56":556},{"_513":555,"_56":556},"Home","https://www.informatech.com/",{"_525":558,"_529":24,"_106":559,"_56":560},{"_513":559,"_56":560},"Cookie Policy","/cookie-policy",{"_525":562,"_529":24,"_106":563,"_56":564},{"_513":563,"_56":564},"Privacy","https://www.techtarget.com/privacy-policy/",{"_525":566,"_529":24,"_106":567,"_56":568},{"_513":567,"_56":568},"Terms of Use","https://www.informatech.com/terms-and-conditions/",". This website is owned and operated by Informa TechTarget, part of a global network that informs, influences and connects the world’s technology buyers and sellers. All copyright resides with them. Informa PLC’s registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG. Registered in England and Wales. TechTarget, Inc.’s registered office is 275 Grove St. Newton, MA 02466.","isSponsorBarEnabled","isPaidContent","newRelicJs","window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.init={distributed_tracing:{enabled:true},privacy:{cookies_enabled:true},ajax:{deny_list:[\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\"]}};\n\n;NREUM.loader_config={accountID:\"3936348\",trustKey:\"3288925\",agentID:\"538600226\",licenseKey:\"NRJS-26ae6a3b09493bbcc87\",applicationID:\"538600226\"};\n;NREUM.info={beacon:\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\",errorBeacon:\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\",licenseKey:\"NRJS-26ae6a3b09493bbcc87\",applicationID:\"538600226\",sa:1};\n;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-spa-1.281.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */\n(()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||\"object\"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||\"object\"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):\"object\"==typeof e[a]&&\"object\"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All info objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!a[e])throw new Error(\"Info for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All info objects require an agent identifier!\");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{D0:()=>p,gD:()=>m,xN:()=>g});var n=r(3333),i=r(993);const o=e=>{if(!e||\"string\"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var a=r(2614),s=r(944),c=r(384),u=r(8122);const d=\"[data-nr-mask]\",l=()=>{const e={feature_flags:[],experimental:{marks:!1,measures:!1,resources:!1},mask_selector:\"*\",block_selector:\"[data-nr-block]\",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,\"datetime-local\":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},get feature_flags(){return e.feature_flags},set feature_flags(t){e.feature_flags=t},generic_events:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},harvest:{interval:30},jserrors:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0,level:i.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},performance:{get capture_marks(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.MARKS)||e.experimental.marks},set capture_marks(t){e.experimental.marks=t},get capture_measures(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.MEASURES)||e.experimental.measures},set capture_measures(t){e.experimental.measures=t},capture_detail:!0,resources:{get enabled(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.RESOURCES)||e.experimental.resources},set enabled(t){e.experimental.resources=t},asset_types:[],first_party_domains:[],ignore_newrelic:!0}},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:a.wk,inactiveMs:a.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){o(t)?e.mask_selector=\"\".concat(t,\",\").concat(d):\"\"===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=d:(0,s.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return\"nr-block\"},get ignore_class(){return\"nr-ignore\"},get mask_text_class(){return\"nr-mask\"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){o(t)?e.block_selector+=\",\".concat(t):\"\"!==t&&(0,s.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&\"object\"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,s.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0,elementAttributes:[\"id\",\"className\",\"tagName\",\"type\"]}}},f={},h=\"All configuration objects require an agent identifier!\";function p(e){if(!e)throw new Error(h);if(!f[e])throw new Error(\"Configuration for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return f[e]}function g(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(h);f[e]=(0,u.a)(t,l());const r=(0,c.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=f[e])}function m(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(h);var r=p(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split(\".\"),i=0;i{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{a:()=>c,o:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},a={};function s(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!a[e])throw new Error(\"LoaderConfig for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return a[e]}function c(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!\");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=a[e])}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0,harvester:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All runtime objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!d[e])throw new Error(\"Runtime for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All runtime objects require an agent identifier!\");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],\"harvestCount\")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],\"harvestCount\",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,Yq:()=>a,xv:()=>n});const n=\"1.281.0\",i=\"PROD\",o=\"CDN\",a=\"^2.0.0-alpha.17\"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{A4:()=>s,OF:()=>d,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>h,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,lR:()=>f,m:()=>u,mw:()=>c,sb:()=>l});var n=r(1863);const i=\"undefined\"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o=\"undefined\"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&(\"undefined\"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||\"undefined\"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:\"undefined\"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&(\"undefined\"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||\"undefined\"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=\"complete\"===a?.document?.readyState,c=Boolean(\"hidden\"===a?.document?.visibilityState),u=\"\"+a?.location,d=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),l=d&&\"undefined\"==typeof SharedWorker,f=(()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\\s](\\d+\\.\\d+)/);return Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2?+e[1]:0})(),h=Date.now()-(0,n.t)()},7295:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Xv:()=>a,gX:()=>i,iW:()=>o});var n=[];function i(e){if(!e||o(e))return!1;if(0===n.length)return!0;for(var t=0;t0?(o=r.substring(0,i),a=r.substring(i)):(o=r,a=\"\");let[s]=o.split(\":\");n.push({hostname:s,pathname:a})}}function s(e,t){return!(e.length>t.length)&&t.indexOf(e)===t.length-e.length}function c(e,t){return 0===e.indexOf(\"/\")&&(e=e.substring(1)),0===t.indexOf(\"/\")&&(t=t.substring(1)),\"\"===e||e===t}},1687:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),h(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"agentIdentifier required\");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e=\"\",t=\"feature\",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return h(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),h(e,t)})))}function h(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit(\"drain-\"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c=\"nr@context:\".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&\"object\"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,\"aborted\",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function h(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=g(e).concat(t)}function g(e){return n[e]||[]}function m(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,\"globalEE\"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get(\"handle\");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o=\"feature\"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,ZF:()=>c,bz:()=>a,el:()=>u});var n=r(6154);const i=\"xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx\";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split(\"\").map((e=>\"x\"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):\"y\"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join(\"\")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n=\"NRBA\",i=\"SESSION\",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:\"session-started\",PAUSE:\"session-pause\",RESET:\"session-reset\",RESUME:\"session-resume\",UPDATE:\"session-update\"},c={SAME_TAB:\"same-tab\",CROSS_TAB:\"cross-tab\"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},7485:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{D:()=>i});var n=r(6154);function i(e){if(0===(e||\"\").indexOf(\"data:\"))return{protocol:\"data\"};try{const t=new URL(e,location.href),r={port:t.port,hostname:t.hostname,pathname:t.pathname,search:t.search,protocol:t.protocol.slice(0,t.protocol.indexOf(\":\")),sameOrigin:t.protocol===n.gm?.location?.protocol&&t.host===n.gm?.location?.host};return r.port&&\"\"!==r.port||(\"http:\"===t.protocol&&(r.port=\"80\"),\"https:\"===t.protocol&&(r.port=\"443\")),r.pathname&&\"\"!==r.pathname?r.pathname.startsWith(\"/\")||(r.pathname=\"/\".concat(r.pathname)):r.pathname=\"/\",r}catch(e){return{}}}},944:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(e,t){\"function\"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug(\"New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#\".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o=\"newrelic\";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&\"object\"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit(\"rumresp\",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},3304:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{A:()=>o});var n=r(7836);const i=()=>{const e=new WeakSet;return(t,r)=>{if(\"object\"==typeof r&&null!==r){if(e.has(r))return;e.add(r)}return r}};function o(e){try{return JSON.stringify(e,i())??\"\"}catch(e){try{n.ee.emit(\"internal-error\",[e])}catch(e){}return\"\"}}},5289:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return\"undefined\"==typeof document||\"complete\"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)(\"load\",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)(\"DOMContentLoaded\",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:\"bam.nr-data.net\",errorBeacon:\"bam.nr-data.net\"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)(\"visibilitychange\",(function(){if(t)return void(\"hidden\"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},8139:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{u:()=>f});var n=r(7836),i=r(3434),o=r(8990),a=r(6154);const s={},c=a.gm.XMLHttpRequest,u=\"addEventListener\",d=\"removeEventListener\",l=\"nr@wrapped:\".concat(n.P);function f(e){var t=function(e){return(e||n.ee).get(\"events\")}(e);if(s[t.debugId]++)return t;s[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,i.YM)(t,!0);function f(e){r.inPlace(e,[u,d],\"-\",p)}function p(e,t){return e[1]}return\"getPrototypeOf\"in Object&&(a.RI&&h(document,f),c&&h(c.prototype,f),h(a.gm,f)),t.on(u+\"-start\",(function(e,t){var n=e[1];if(null!==n&&(\"function\"==typeof n||\"object\"==typeof n)){var i=(0,o.I)(n,l,(function(){var e={object:function(){if(\"function\"!=typeof n.handleEvent)return;return n.handleEvent.apply(n,arguments)},function:n}[typeof n];return e?r(e,\"fn-\",null,e.name||\"anonymous\"):n}));this.wrapped=e[1]=i}})),t.on(d+\"-start\",(function(e){e[1]=this.wrapped||e[1]})),t}function h(e,t,...r){let n=e;for(;\"object\"==typeof n&&!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(n,u);)n=Object.getPrototypeOf(n);n&&t(n,...r)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Jt:()=>o,YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o=\"nr@original:\".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n=\"\");const a=\"-\"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.ajax},3333:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$v:()=>u,TZ:()=>n,Zp:()=>i,kd:()=>c,mq:()=>s,nf:()=>a,qN:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.genericEvents,i=[\"auxclick\",\"click\",\"copy\",\"keydown\",\"paste\",\"scrollend\"],o=[\"focus\",\"blur\"],a=4,s=1e3,c=[\"PageAction\",\"UserAction\",\"BrowserPerformance\"],u={MARKS:\"experimental.marks\",MEASURES:\"experimental.measures\",RESOURCES:\"experimental.resources\"}},6774:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.jserrors},993:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,TZ:()=>a,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:\"ERROR\",WARN:\"WARN\",INFO:\"INFO\",DEBUG:\"DEBUG\",TRACE:\"TRACE\"},o=\"log\",a=n.K7.logging},3785:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{R:()=>c,b:()=>u});var n=r(9908),i=r(1863),o=r(860),a=r(3969),s=r(993);function c(e,t,r={},c=s.p_.INFO){(0,n.p)(a.xV,[\"API/logging/\".concat(c.toLowerCase(),\"/called\")],void 0,o.K7.metrics,e),(0,n.p)(s.ET,[(0,i.t)(),t,r,c],void 0,o.K7.logging,e)}function u(e){return\"string\"==typeof e&&Object.values(s.p_).some((t=>t===e.toUpperCase().trim()))}},3969:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i=\"sm\",o=\"cm\",a=\"storeSupportabilityMetrics\",s=\"storeEventMetrics\"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{BB:()=>d,G4:()=>o,Qb:()=>l,TZ:()=>i,Ug:()=>a,_s:()=>s,bc:()=>u,yP:()=>c});var n=r(2614);const i=r(860).K7.sessionReplay,o={RECORD:\"recordReplay\",PAUSE:\"pauseReplay\",REPLAY_RUNNING:\"replayRunning\",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:\"errorDuringReplay\"},a=.12,s={DomContentLoaded:0,Load:1,FullSnapshot:2,IncrementalSnapshot:3,Meta:4,Custom:5},c={[n.g.ERROR]:15e3,[n.g.FULL]:3e5,[n.g.OFF]:0},u={RESET:{message:\"Session was reset\",sm:\"Reset\"},IMPORT:{message:\"Recorder failed to import\",sm:\"Import\"},TOO_MANY:{message:\"429: Too Many Requests\",sm:\"Too-Many\"},TOO_BIG:{message:\"Payload was too large\",sm:\"Too-Big\"},CROSS_TAB:{message:\"Session Entity was set to OFF on another tab\",sm:\"Cross-Tab\"},ENTITLEMENTS:{message:\"Session Replay is not allowed and will not be started\",sm:\"Entitlement\"}},d=5e3,l={API:\"api\"}},5270:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Aw:()=>c,CT:()=>u,SR:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(9417),o=r(7767),a=r(6154);function s(e){return!!(0,n.dV)().o.MO&&(0,o.V)(e)&&!0===(0,i.gD)(e,\"session_trace.enabled\")}function c(e){return!0===(0,i.gD)(e,\"session_replay.preload\")&&s(e)}function u(e,t){const r=t.correctAbsoluteTimestamp(e);return{originalTimestamp:e,correctedTimestamp:r,timestampDiff:e-r,originTime:a.WN,correctedOriginTime:t.correctedOriginTime,originTimeDiff:Math.floor(a.WN-t.correctedOriginTime)}}},3738:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{He:()=>i,Kp:()=>s,Lc:()=>u,Rz:()=>d,TZ:()=>n,bD:()=>o,d3:()=>a,jx:()=>l,uP:()=>c});const n=r(860).K7.sessionTrace,i=\"bstResource\",o=\"resource\",a=\"-start\",s=\"-end\",c=\"fn\"+a,u=\"fn\"+s,d=\"pushState\",l=1e3},3962:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{AM:()=>o,O2:()=>c,Qu:()=>u,TZ:()=>s,ih:()=>d,pP:()=>a,tC:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i=[\"click\",\"keydown\",\"submit\",\"popstate\"],o=\"api\",a=\"initialPageLoad\",s=n.K7.softNav,c={INITIAL_PAGE_LOAD:\"\",ROUTE_CHANGE:1,UNSPECIFIED:2},u={INTERACTION:1,AJAX:2,CUSTOM_END:3,CUSTOM_TRACER:4},d={IP:\"in progress\",FIN:\"finished\",CAN:\"cancelled\"}},7378:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$p:()=>x,BR:()=>b,Kp:()=>R,L3:()=>y,Lc:()=>c,NC:()=>o,SG:()=>d,TZ:()=>i,U6:()=>p,UT:()=>m,d3:()=>w,dT:()=>f,e5:()=>T,gx:()=>v,l9:()=>l,oW:()=>h,op:()=>g,rw:()=>u,tH:()=>A,uP:()=>s,wW:()=>E,xq:()=>a});var n=r(384);const i=r(860).K7.spa,o=[\"click\",\"submit\",\"keypress\",\"keydown\",\"keyup\",\"change\"],a=999,s=\"fn-start\",c=\"fn-end\",u=\"cb-start\",d=\"api-ixn-\",l=\"remaining\",f=\"interaction\",h=\"spaNode\",p=\"jsonpNode\",g=\"fetch-start\",m=\"fetch-done\",v=\"fetch-body-\",b=\"jsonp-end\",y=(0,n.dV)().o.ST,w=\"-start\",R=\"-end\",x=\"-body\",E=\"cb\"+R,T=\"jsTime\",A=\"fetch\"},4234:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7767:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{V:()=>o});var n=r(9417),i=r(6154);const o=e=>i.RI&&!0===(0,n.gD)(e,\"privacy.cookies_enabled\")},425:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{j:()=>j});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),h=r(384),p=r(6344);const g=[\"setErrorHandler\",\"finished\",\"addToTrace\",\"addRelease\",\"recordCustomEvent\",\"addPageAction\",\"setCurrentRouteName\",\"setPageViewName\",\"setCustomAttribute\",\"interaction\",\"noticeError\",\"setUserId\",\"setApplicationVersion\",\"start\",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,\"log\",\"wrapLogger\"],m=[\"setErrorHandler\",\"finished\",\"addToTrace\",\"addRelease\"];var v=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993),w=r(3785),R=r(2646),x=r(3434);const E=new Map;function T(e,t,r,n){if(\"object\"!=typeof t||!t||\"string\"!=typeof r||!r||\"function\"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get(\"logger\")}(e),o=(0,x.YM)(i),a=new R.y(s.P);a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes;const c=t[r]?.[x.Jt]||t[r];return E.set(c,a),o.inPlace(t,[r],\"wrap-logger-\",(()=>E.get(c))),i}function A(){const e=(0,h.pV)();g.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const S={};var N=r(9417),_=r(5603),O=r(5284);const I=e=>{const t=e.startsWith(\"http\");e+=\"/\",r.p=t?e:\"https://\"+e};let P=!1;function j(e,t={},g,R){let{init:x,info:E,loader_config:j,runtime:C={},exposed:k=!0}=t;C.loaderType=g;const L=(0,h.pV)();E||(x=L.init,E=L.info,j=L.loader_config),(0,N.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,x||{}),(0,_.a)(e.agentIdentifier,j||{}),E.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(E.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,E);const H=(0,N.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),M=[E.beacon,E.errorBeacon];P||(H.proxy.assets&&(I(H.proxy.assets),M.push(H.proxy.assets)),H.proxy.beacon&&M.push(H.proxy.beacon),A(),(0,h.US)(\"activatedFeatures\",O.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===H.soft_navigations.enabled&&H.feature_flags.includes(\"soft_nav\")),C.denyList=[...H.ajax.deny_list||[],...H.ajax.block_internal?M:[]],C.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,C),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=function(e,t,h=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,\"api\");const g={};var R=s.ee.get(e),x=R.get(\"tracer\");S[e]=b.g.OFF,R.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{S[e]=t}));var E=\"api-\",A=E+\"ixn-\";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),I(E,n,!0,o||null===r?\"session\":void 0)(t,r)}function _(){}g.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/log/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,w.R)(R,e,t,r)},g.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/wrapLogger/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),T(R,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},m.forEach((e=>{g[e]=I(E,e,!0,\"api\")})),g.addPageAction=I(E,\"addPageAction\",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),g.recordCustomEvent=I(E,\"recordCustomEvent\",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),g.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if(\"string\"==typeof t)return\"/\"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t=\"/\"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||\"http://custom.transaction\")+t,I(E,\"setPageViewName\",!0)()},g.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if(\"string\"==typeof e){if([\"string\",\"number\",\"boolean\"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,\"setCustomAttribute\",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},g.setUserId=function(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e||null===e)return N(\"enduser.id\",e,\"setUserId\",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},g.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e||null===e)return N(\"application.version\",e,\"setApplicationVersion\",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},g.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/start/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),R.emit(\"manual-start-all\")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},g[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/recordReplay/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/pauseReplay/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g.interaction=function(e){return(new _).get(\"object\"==typeof e?e:{})};const O=_.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o=\"function\"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/createTracer/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),h||(0,a.p)(A+\"tracer\",[(0,v.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,R),function(){if(x.emit((o?\"\":\"no-\")+\"fn-start\",[(0,v.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t=\"string\"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw x.emit(\"fn-err\",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{x.emit(\"fn-end\",[(0,v.t)()],r)}}}};function I(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/\"+t+\"/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[r?(0,v.t)():performance.now(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,R),r?void 0:this}}function P(){r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,\"api\")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),R.abort()}))}return[\"actionText\",\"setName\",\"setAttribute\",\"save\",\"ignore\",\"onEnd\",\"getContext\",\"end\",\"get\"].forEach((e=>{O[e]=I(A,e,void 0,h?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),g.setCurrentRouteName=h?I(A,\"routeName\",void 0,n.K7.softNav):I(E,\"routeName\",!0,n.K7.spa),g.noticeError=function(t,r){\"string\"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/noticeError/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(\"err\",[t,(0,v.t)(),!1,r,!!S[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,R)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>P()),!0):P(),g}(e.agentIdentifier,R,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=k),P=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return\"\"})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$J:()=>u,K7:()=>s,P3:()=>c,XX:()=>i,qY:()=>n,v4:()=>a});const n=\"events\",i=\"jserrors\",o=\"browser/blobs\",a=\"rum\",s={ajax:\"ajax\",genericEvents:\"generic_events\",jserrors:i,logging:\"logging\",metrics:\"metrics\",pageAction:\"page_action\",pageViewEvent:\"page_view_event\",pageViewTiming:\"page_view_timing\",sessionReplay:\"session_replay\",sessionTrace:\"session_trace\",softNav:\"soft_navigations\",spa:\"spa\"},c={[s.pageViewEvent]:1,[s.pageViewTiming]:2,[s.metrics]:3,[s.jserrors]:4,[s.spa]:5,[s.ajax]:6,[s.sessionTrace]:7,[s.softNav]:8,[s.sessionReplay]:9,[s.logging]:10,[s.genericEvents]:11},u={[s.pageViewEvent]:a,[s.pageViewTiming]:n,[s.ajax]:n,[s.spa]:n,[s.softNav]:n,[s.metrics]:i,[s.jserrors]:i,[s.sessionTrace]:o,[s.sessionReplay]:o,[s.logging]:\"browser/logs\",[s.genericEvents]:\"ins\"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>({212:\"nr-spa-compressor\",249:\"nr-spa-recorder\",478:\"nr-spa\"}[e]+\"-1.281.0.min.js\"),i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t=\"NRBA-1.281.0.PROD:\",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName(\"script\"),d=0;d{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(h.bind(null,void 0,{type:\"timeout\",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=h.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=h.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{\"undefined\"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:\"Module\"}),Object.defineProperty(e,\"__esModule\",{value:!0})},i.p=\"https://js-agent.newrelic.com/\",(()=>{var e={38:0,788:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&(\"load\"===r.type?\"missing\":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message=\"Loading chunk \"+t+\" failed.\\n(\"+o+\": \"+a+\")\",s.name=\"ChunkLoadError\",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),\"chunk-\"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u{\"use strict\";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(){this.agentIdentifier=(0,r.LA)(16)}#e(t,...r){if(\"function\"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e(\"addPageAction\",e,t)}recordCustomEvent(e,t){return this.#e(\"recordCustomEvent\",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e(\"setPageViewName\",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e(\"setCustomAttribute\",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e(\"noticeError\",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e(\"setUserId\",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e(\"setApplicationVersion\",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e(\"setErrorHandler\",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e(\"addRelease\",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e(\"log\",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if(\"function\"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e(\"start\")}finished(e){return this.#e(\"finished\",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e(\"addToTrace\",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e(\"setCurrentRouteName\",e)}interaction(){return this.#e(\"interaction\")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e(\"wrapLogger\",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,\"\".concat(e,\".enabled\"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(425);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),h=i(5289),p=i(6154),g=i(5270),m=i(7767),v=i(6389);class b extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on(\"manual-start-all\",(0,v.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if((0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6526));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit(\"internal-error\",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,\"aggregate\");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),t.runtime.harvester.initializedAggregates.push(this.featAggregate),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,h.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return(0,g.SR)(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var y=i(6630);class w extends b{static featureName=y.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,y.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(384);var x=i(9908),E=i(2843),T=i(3878),A=i(782),S=i(1863);class N extends b{static featureName=A.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,A.T,t),p.RI&&((0,E.u)((()=>(0,x.p)(\"docHidden\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,A.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,T.sp)(\"pagehide\",(()=>(0,x.p)(\"winPagehide\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,A.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var _=i(3969);class O extends b{static featureName=_.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,_.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var I=i(6774),P=i(3304);class j{constructor(e,t,r,n,i){this.name=\"UncaughtError\",this.message=\"string\"==typeof e?e:(0,P.A)(e),this.sourceURL=t,this.line=r,this.column=n,this.__newrelic=i}}function C(e){return H(e)?e:new j(void 0!==e?.message?e.message:e,e?.filename||e?.sourceURL,e?.lineno||e?.line,e?.colno||e?.col,e?.__newrelic)}function k(e){const t=\"Unhandled Promise Rejection\";if(!e?.reason)return;if(H(e.reason))try{return e.reason.message=t+\": \"+e.reason.message,C(e.reason)}catch(t){return C(e.reason)}const r=C(e.reason);return r.message=t+\": \"+r?.message,r}function L(e){if(e.error instanceof SyntaxError&&!/:\\d+$/.test(e.error.stack?.trim())){const t=new j(e.message,e.filename,e.lineno,e.colno,e.error.__newrelic);return t.name=SyntaxError.name,t}return H(e.error)?e.error:C(e)}function H(e){return e instanceof Error&&!!e.stack}class M extends b{static featureName=I.T;#r=!1;constructor(e,r=!0){super(e,I.T,r);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}this.ee.on(\"internal-error\",((e,t)=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)(\"ierr\",[C(e),(0,S.t)(),!0,{},this.#r,t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.#r=e})),p.gm.addEventListener(\"unhandledrejection\",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)(\"err\",[k(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{unhandledPromiseRejection:1},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,T.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),p.gm.addEventListener(\"error\",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)(\"err\",[L(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,T.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var D=i(8990);let K=1;const U=\"nr@id\";function V(e){const t=typeof e;return!e||\"object\"!==t&&\"function\"!==t?-1:e===p.gm?0:(0,D.I)(e,U,(function(){return K++}))}function G(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e&&e.length)return e.length;if(\"object\"==typeof e){if(\"undefined\"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&e instanceof ArrayBuffer&&e.byteLength)return e.byteLength;if(\"undefined\"!=typeof Blob&&e instanceof Blob&&e.size)return e.size;if(!(\"undefined\"!=typeof FormData&&e instanceof FormData))try{return(0,P.A)(e).length}catch(e){return}}}var F=i(8139),B=i(7836),W=i(3434);const z={},q=[\"open\",\"send\"];function Z(t){var r=t||B.ee;const n=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"xhr\")}(r);if(void 0===p.gm.XMLHttpRequest)return n;if(z[n.debugId]++)return n;z[n.debugId]=1,(0,F.u)(r);var i=(0,W.YM)(n),o=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest,a=p.gm.MutationObserver,s=p.gm.Promise,c=p.gm.setInterval,u=\"readystatechange\",d=[\"onload\",\"onerror\",\"onabort\",\"onloadstart\",\"onloadend\",\"onprogress\",\"ontimeout\"],l=[],f=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){const r=new o(t),a=n.context(r);try{n.emit(\"new-xhr\",[r],a),r.addEventListener(u,(s=a,function(){var e=this;e.readyState>3&&!s.resolved&&(s.resolved=!0,n.emit(\"xhr-resolved\",[],e)),i.inPlace(e,d,\"fn-\",y)}),(0,T.jT)(!1))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(15,t);try{n.emit(\"internal-error\",[t])}catch(e){}}var s;return r};function h(e,t){i.inPlace(t,[\"onreadystatechange\"],\"fn-\",y)}if(function(e,t){for(var r in e)t[r]=e[r]}(o,f),f.prototype=o.prototype,i.inPlace(f.prototype,q,\"-xhr-\",y),n.on(\"send-xhr-start\",(function(e,t){h(e,t),function(e){l.push(e),a&&(g?g.then(b):c?c(b):(m=-m,v.data=m))}(t)})),n.on(\"open-xhr-start\",h),a){var g=s&&s.resolve();if(!c&&!s){var m=1,v=document.createTextNode(m);new a(b).observe(v,{characterData:!0})}}else r.on(\"fn-end\",(function(e){e[0]&&e[0].type===u||b()}));function b(){for(var e=0;e{r(Q[te],e,X),r(ee[te],e,X)})),r(p.gm,\"fetch\",Y),t.on(Y+\"end\",(function(e,r){var n=this;if(r){var i=r.headers.get(\"content-length\");null!==i&&(n.rxSize=i),t.emit(Y+\"done\",[null,r],n)}else t.emit(Y+\"done\",[e],n)})),t}var ie=i(7485),oe=i(5603);class ae{constructor(e){this.agentIdentifier=e}generateTracePayload(e){if(!this.shouldGenerateTrace(e))return null;var t=(0,oe.o)(this.agentIdentifier);if(!t)return null;var n=(t.accountID||\"\").toString()||null,i=(t.agentID||\"\").toString()||null,o=(t.trustKey||\"\").toString()||null;if(!n||!i)return null;var a=(0,r.ZF)(),s=(0,r.el)(),c=Date.now(),u={spanId:a,traceId:s,timestamp:c};return(e.sameOrigin||this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useTraceContextHeadersForCors())&&(u.traceContextParentHeader=this.generateTraceContextParentHeader(a,s),u.traceContextStateHeader=this.generateTraceContextStateHeader(a,c,n,i,o)),(e.sameOrigin&&!this.excludeNewrelicHeader()||!e.sameOrigin&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useNewrelicHeaderForCors())&&(u.newrelicHeader=this.generateTraceHeader(a,s,c,n,i,o)),u}generateTraceContextParentHeader(e,t){return\"00-\"+t+\"-\"+e+\"-01\"}generateTraceContextStateHeader(e,t,r,n,i){return i+\"@nr=0-1-\"+r+\"-\"+n+\"-\"+e+\"----\"+t}generateTraceHeader(e,t,r,n,i,o){if(!(\"function\"==typeof p.gm?.btoa))return null;var a={v:[0,1],d:{ty:\"Browser\",ac:n,ap:i,id:e,tr:t,ti:r}};return o&&n!==o&&(a.d.tk=o),btoa((0,P.A)(a))}shouldGenerateTrace(e){return this.isDtEnabled()&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)}isAllowedOrigin(e){var t=!1,r={};if((0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,\"distributed_tracing\")&&(r=(0,s.D0)(this.agentIdentifier).distributed_tracing),e.sameOrigin)t=!0;else if(r.allowed_origins instanceof Array)for(var n=0;n(0,x.p)(e,t,r,n,this.ee);try{const e={xmlhttprequest:\"xhr\",fetch:\"fetch\",beacon:\"beacon\"};p.gm?.performance?.getEntriesByType(\"resource\").forEach((t=>{if(t.initiatorType in e&&0!==t.responseStatus){const r={status:t.responseStatus},n={rxSize:t.transferSize,duration:Math.floor(t.duration),cbTime:0};pe(r,t.name),this.handler(\"xhr\",[r,n,t.startTime,t.responseEnd,e[t.initiatorType]],void 0,a.K7.ajax)}}))}catch(e){}ne(this.ee),Z(this.ee),function(e,t,r,n){function i(e){var t=this;t.totalCbs=0,t.called=0,t.cbTime=0,t.end=R,t.ended=!1,t.xhrGuids={},t.lastSize=null,t.loadCaptureCalled=!1,t.params=this.params||{},t.metrics=this.metrics||{},e.addEventListener(\"load\",(function(r){E(t,e)}),(0,T.jT)(!1)),p.lR||e.addEventListener(\"progress\",(function(e){t.lastSize=e.loaded}),(0,T.jT)(!1))}function o(e){this.params={method:e[0]},pe(this,e[1]),this.metrics={}}function s(t,r){e.loader_config.xpid&&this.sameOrigin&&r.setRequestHeader(\"X-NewRelic-ID\",e.loader_config.xpid);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i){var o=!1;i.newrelicHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader(\"newrelic\",i.newrelicHeader),o=!0),i.traceContextParentHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader(\"traceparent\",i.traceContextParentHeader),i.traceContextStateHeader&&r.setRequestHeader(\"tracestate\",i.traceContextStateHeader),o=!0),o&&(this.dt=i)}}function c(e,r){var n=this.metrics,i=e[0],o=this;if(n&&i){var a=G(i);a&&(n.txSize=a)}this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.body=i,this.listener=function(e){try{\"abort\"!==e.type||o.loadCaptureCalled||(o.params.aborted=!0),(\"load\"!==e.type||o.called===o.totalCbs&&(o.onloadCalled||\"function\"!=typeof r.onload)&&\"function\"==typeof o.end)&&o.end(r)}catch(e){try{t.emit(\"internal-error\",[e])}catch(e){}}};for(var s=0;s1?e[1]=o:e.push(o)}}function s(e,t){var r=!1;return t.newrelicHeader&&(e.set(\"newrelic\",t.newrelicHeader),r=!0),t.traceContextParentHeader&&(e.set(\"traceparent\",t.traceContextParentHeader),t.traceContextStateHeader&&e.set(\"tracestate\",t.traceContextStateHeader),r=!0),r}}function y(e,t){this.params={},this.metrics={},this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.dt=t,e.length>=1&&(this.target=e[0]),e.length>=2&&(this.opts=e[1]);var r,n=this.opts||{},i=this.target;\"string\"==typeof i?r=i:\"object\"==typeof i&&i instanceof le?r=i.url:p.gm?.URL&&\"object\"==typeof i&&i instanceof URL&&(r=i.href),pe(this,r);var o=(\"\"+(i&&i instanceof le&&i.method||n.method||\"GET\")).toUpperCase();this.params.method=o,this.body=n.body,this.txSize=G(n.body)||0}function w(e,t){if(this.endTime=(0,S.t)(),this.params||(this.params={}),(0,ce.iW)(this.params))return;let n;this.params.status=t?t.status:0,\"string\"==typeof this.rxSize&&this.rxSize.length>0&&(n=+this.rxSize);const i={txSize:this.txSize,rxSize:n,duration:(0,S.t)()-this.startTime};r(\"xhr\",[this.params,i,this.startTime,this.endTime,\"fetch\"],this,a.K7.ajax)}function R(e){const t=this.params,n=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(let t=0;t{const t=e.getEntries();(0,x.p)(ye,[t],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),n.observe({type:we,buffered:!0})}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(e,{resourceObserver:n})}}var _e=i(2614);class Oe extends b{static featureName=t.TZ;#i;#o;constructor(e,r=!0){let n;super(e,t.TZ,r),this.replayRunning=!1,this.#o=e;try{n=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem(\"\".concat(_e.H3,\"_\").concat(_e.uh)))}catch(e){}(0,g.SR)(e.agentIdentifier)&&this.ee.on(t.G4.RECORD,(()=>this.#a())),this.#s(n)?(this.#i=n?.sessionReplayMode,this.#c()):this.importAggregator(e),this.ee.on(\"err\",(e=>{this.replayRunning&&(this.errorNoticed=!0,(0,x.p)(t.G4.ERROR_DURING_REPLAY,[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee))})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.replayRunning=e}))}#s(e){return e&&(e.sessionReplayMode===_e.g.FULL||e.sessionReplayMode===_e.g.ERROR)||(0,g.Aw)(this.agentIdentifier)}#u=!1;async#c(e){if(!this.#u){this.#u=!0;try{const{Recorder:t}=await Promise.all([i.e(478),i.e(249)]).then(i.bind(i,8589));this.recorder??=new t({mode:this.#i,agentIdentifier:this.agentIdentifier,trigger:e,ee:this.ee,agentRef:this.#o}),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(this.#o,{recorder:this.recorder,errorNoticed:this.errorNoticed})}}#a(){this.featAggregate?this.featAggregate.mode!==_e.g.FULL&&this.featAggregate.initializeRecording(_e.g.FULL,!0):(this.#i=_e.g.FULL,this.#c(t.Qb.API),this.recorder&&this.recorder.parent.mode!==_e.g.FULL&&(this.recorder.parent.mode=_e.g.FULL,this.recorder.stopRecording(),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording))}}var Ie=i(3962);class Pe extends b{static featureName=Ie.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,Ie.TZ,t),!p.RI||!(0,R.dV)().o.MO)return;const r=ve(this.ee);Ie.tC.forEach((e=>{(0,T.sp)(e,(e=>{a(e)}),!0)}));const n=()=>(0,x.p)(\"newURL\",[(0,S.t)(),\"\"+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee);r.on(\"pushState-end\",n),r.on(\"replaceState-end\",n);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}(0,T.sp)(\"popstate\",(e=>(0,x.p)(\"newURL\",[e.timeStamp,\"\"+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal);let i=!1;const o=new((0,R.dV)().o.MO)(((e,t)=>{i||(i=!0,requestAnimationFrame((()=>{(0,x.p)(\"newDom\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),i=!1})))})),a=(0,v.s)((e=>{(0,x.p)(\"newUIEvent\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),o.observe(document.body,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,subtree:!0,characterData:!0})}),100,{leading:!0});this.abortHandler=function(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),o.disconnect(),this.abortHandler=void 0},this.importAggregator(e,{domObserver:o})}}var je=i(7378);const Ce={},ke=[\"appendChild\",\"insertBefore\",\"replaceChild\"];function Le(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"jsonp\")}(e);if(!p.RI||Ce[t.debugId])return t;Ce[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=/[?&](?:callback|cb)=([^&#]+)/,i=/(.*)\\.([^.]+)/,o=/^(\\w+)(\\.|$)(.*)$/;function a(e,t){if(!e)return t;const r=e.match(o),n=r[1];return a(r[3],t[n])}return r.inPlace(Node.prototype,ke,\"dom-\"),t.on(\"dom-start\",(function(e){!function(e){if(!e||\"string\"!=typeof e.nodeName||\"script\"!==e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return;if(\"function\"!=typeof e.addEventListener)return;var o=(s=e.src,c=s.match(n),c?c[1]:null);var s,c;if(!o)return;var u=function(e){var t=e.match(i);if(t&&t.length>=3)return{key:t[2],parent:a(t[1],window)};return{key:e,parent:window}}(o);if(\"function\"!=typeof u.parent[u.key])return;var d={};function l(){t.emit(\"jsonp-end\",[],d),e.removeEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,T.jT)(!1))}function f(){t.emit(\"jsonp-error\",[],d),t.emit(\"jsonp-end\",[],d),e.removeEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,T.jT)(!1))}r.inPlace(u.parent,[u.key],\"cb-\",d),e.addEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.addEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,T.jT)(!1)),t.emit(\"new-jsonp\",[e.src],d)}(e[0])})),t}const He={};function Me(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"promise\")}(e);if(He[t.debugId])return t;He[t.debugId]=!0;var r=t.context,n=(0,W.YM)(t),i=p.gm.Promise;return i&&function(){function e(r){var o=t.context(),a=n(r,\"executor-\",o,null,!1);const s=Reflect.construct(i,[a],e);return t.context(s).getCtx=function(){return o},s}p.gm.Promise=e,Object.defineProperty(e,\"name\",{value:\"Promise\"}),e.toString=function(){return i.toString()},Object.setPrototypeOf(e,i),[\"all\",\"race\"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){let i=!1;[...e||[]].forEach((e=>{this.resolve(e).then(a(\"all\"===r),a(!1))}));const o=n.apply(this,arguments);return o;function a(e){return function(){t.emit(\"propagate\",[null,!i],o,!1,!1),i=i||!e}}}})),[\"resolve\",\"reject\"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){const r=n.apply(this,arguments);return e!==r&&t.emit(\"propagate\",[e,!0],r,!1,!1),r}})),e.prototype=i.prototype;const o=i.prototype.then;i.prototype.then=function(...e){var i=this,a=r(i);a.promise=i,e[0]=n(e[0],\"cb-\",a,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],\"cb-\",a,null,!1);const s=o.apply(this,e);return a.nextPromise=s,t.emit(\"propagate\",[i,!0],s,!1,!1),s},i.prototype.then[W.Jt]=o,t.on(\"executor-start\",(function(e){e[0]=n(e[0],\"resolve-\",this,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],\"resolve-\",this,null,!1)})),t.on(\"executor-err\",(function(e,t,r){e[1](r)})),t.on(\"cb-end\",(function(e,r,n){t.emit(\"propagate\",[n,!0],this.nextPromise,!1,!1)})),t.on(\"propagate\",(function(e,r,n){this.getCtx&&!r||(this.getCtx=function(){if(e instanceof Promise)var r=t.context(e);return r&&r.getCtx?r.getCtx():this})}))}(),t}const De={},Ke=\"setTimeout\",Ue=\"setInterval\",Ve=\"clearTimeout\",Ge=\"-start\",Fe=[Ke,\"setImmediate\",Ue,Ve,\"clearImmediate\"];function Be(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"timer\")}(e);if(De[t.debugId]++)return t;De[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,W.YM)(t);return r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(0,2),Ke+\"-\"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(2,3),Ue+\"-\"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(3),Ve+\"-\"),t.on(Ue+Ge,(function(e,t,n){e[0]=r(e[0],\"fn-\",null,n)})),t.on(Ke+Ge,(function(e,t,n){this.method=n,this.timerDuration=isNaN(e[1])?0:+e[1],e[0]=r(e[0],\"fn-\",this,n)})),t}const We={};function ze(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"mutation\")}(e);if(!p.RI||We[t.debugId])return t;We[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=p.gm.MutationObserver;return n&&(window.MutationObserver=function(e){return this instanceof n?new n(r(e,\"fn-\")):n.apply(this,arguments)},MutationObserver.prototype=n.prototype),t}const{TZ:qe,d3:Ze,Kp:Ye,$p:Xe,wW:$e,e5:Je,tH:Qe,uP:et,rw:tt,Lc:rt}=je;class nt extends b{static featureName=qe;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,qe,t),!p.RI)return;try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}let r,n=0;const i=this.ee.get(\"tracer\"),o=Le(this.ee),a=Me(this.ee),s=Be(this.ee),c=Z(this.ee),u=this.ee.get(\"events\"),d=ne(this.ee),l=ve(this.ee),f=ze(this.ee);function h(e,t){l.emit(\"newURL\",[\"\"+window.location,t])}function g(){n++,r=window.location.hash,this[et]=(0,S.t)()}function m(){n--,window.location.hash!==r&&h(0,!0);var e=(0,S.t)();this[Je]=~~this[Je]+e-this[et],this[rt]=e}function v(e,t){e.on(t,(function(){this[t]=(0,S.t)()}))}this.ee.on(et,g),a.on(tt,g),o.on(tt,g),this.ee.on(rt,m),a.on($e,m),o.on($e,m),this.ee.on(\"fn-err\",((...t)=>{t[2]?.__newrelic?.[e.agentIdentifier]||(0,x.p)(\"function-err\",[...t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.buffer([et,rt,\"xhr-resolved\"],this.featureName),u.buffer([et],this.featureName),s.buffer([\"setTimeout\"+Ye,\"clearTimeout\"+Ze,et],this.featureName),c.buffer([et,\"new-xhr\",\"send-xhr\"+Ze],this.featureName),d.buffer([Qe+Ze,Qe+\"-done\",Qe+Xe+Ze,Qe+Xe+Ye],this.featureName),l.buffer([\"newURL\"],this.featureName),f.buffer([et],this.featureName),a.buffer([\"propagate\",tt,$e,\"executor-err\",\"resolve\"+Ze],this.featureName),i.buffer([et,\"no-\"+et],this.featureName),o.buffer([\"new-jsonp\",\"cb-start\",\"jsonp-error\",\"jsonp-end\"],this.featureName),v(d,Qe+Ze),v(d,Qe+\"-done\"),v(o,\"new-jsonp\"),v(o,\"jsonp-end\"),v(o,\"cb-start\"),l.on(\"pushState-end\",h),l.on(\"replaceState-end\",h),window.addEventListener(\"hashchange\",h,(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener(\"load\",h,(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener(\"popstate\",(function(){h(0,n>1)}),(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var it=i(3333);class ot extends b{static featureName=it.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,it.TZ,t);const r=[e.init.page_action.enabled,e.init.performance.capture_marks,e.init.performance.capture_measures,e.init.user_actions.enabled,e.init.performance.resources.enabled];if(p.RI&&(e.init.user_actions.enabled&&(it.Zp.forEach((e=>(0,T.sp)(e,(e=>(0,x.p)(\"ua\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0))),it.qN.forEach((e=>{const t=(0,v.s)((e=>{(0,x.p)(\"ua\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),500,{leading:!0});(0,T.sp)(e,t)}))),e.init.performance.resources.enabled&&p.gm.PerformanceObserver?.supportedEntryTypes.includes(\"resource\"))){new PerformanceObserver((e=>{e.getEntries().forEach((e=>{(0,x.p)(\"browserPerformance.resource\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}))})).observe({type:\"resource\",buffered:!0})}r.some((e=>e))?this.importAggregator(e):this.deregisterDrain()}}var at=i(993),st=i(3785);class ct extends b{static featureName=at.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,at.TZ,t);const r=this.ee;this.ee.on(\"wrap-logger-end\",(function([e]){const{level:t,customAttributes:n}=this;(0,st.R)(r,e,n,t)})),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t){super(),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,R.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(w),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||\"agent\"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,R.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[he,w,N,Ne,Oe,O,M,ot,ct,Pe,nt],loaderType:\"spa\"})})()})();\n","google","testAutomationFlags",{"_577":29,"_578":29,"_579":29,"_580":29,"_581":29,"_582":29,"_583":29,"_584":29,"_585":29,"_32":29,"_586":29,"_587":162,"_588":162},"disableAds","disableIirisAuth","disableWelcomeAd","disableBigskyAd","disableIirisRecommend","disableDcts","disableWeatherWidget","disableCashGrainWidget","disableCommoditiesWidget","disableCookieBanner","overrideBrandStyling","overrideThemeStyling","configState",{"_51":52,"_49":50,"_591":8,"_592":-7,"_593":29,"_525":594,"_598":599,"_601":602,"_615":616},"uiBrand","colors","isMarketsDivision",{"_7":595,"_596":597},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/blt45f10b537a75bb26/65d72d47647c28040affd46b/Generic_image_WA.png","contributor","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/blt982809f05a1a32a7/65d47d7e97c671040a42d327/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png","media",{"_600":162},"brightcoveAccountId","newsletterSignupPromo",{"_603":405,"_604":605},"unbounceURL","elnConfig",{"_606":607},"newsletter",{"_608":609,"_613":614},"subscribeForm",{"_106":610,"_611":612},"Subscribe to Our Newsletters","subtitle","Subtitle","subscribeConfirm",{"_106":610,"_611":612},"proxyConfigs",{"_617":29,"_618":162},"proxyEnabled","proxyRootPath","brandConfig",{"_13":14,"_621":14,"_622":10,"_623":624,"_15":16,"_625":626,"_35":627,"_636":637,"_600":162,"_40":41,"_47":642,"_643":644,"_648":605,"_544":569,"_649":650,"_683":684,"_688":689},"siteFullName","siteUrl","siteDivision","Informa Tech","authentication",{},{"_628":629,"_631":632,"_633":634,"_60":635},"local",{"_37":630},"d994293c-6e6e-45fe-b028-157fa9de9aca-test","preview",{"_37":630},"staging",{"_37":38},{"_37":38},"unbounce",{"_628":638,"_631":639,"_633":640,"_60":641},{},{},{},{},{"_7":8,"_49":50,"_51":52},"newsletterSignupPromoContent",{"_106":610,"_645":162,"_646":647},"message","buttonText","Newsletter Sign-Up","eln","iirisRecommendation",{"_651":652,"_653":654,"_655":656,"_657":658,"_659":162,"_660":162,"_661":662,"_663":664,"_665":666,"_667":191,"_668":669,"_670":671,"_672":673,"_674":675,"_676":677,"_678":8,"_679":680,"_681":682},"id","widget-1717149798935","division","it","brandFamily","itautomotive","entityTagBackground","#333333BF","showBy","showTime","borderRadius","4","imageWidth","324","imageHeight","182","imagePosition","dropShadow","#FFEB00","entityTagBorderColor","#333333","borderColor","#e6e6e6","redirectMode","same","recipe","related-items","brandName","showdate","yes","dateFormat","DD/MM/YYYY","articleSocialShareToggle",{"_685":24,"_686":24,"_687":29},"print","email","reddit","newrelic",{"_690":691},"guid","MzkzNjM0OHxCUk9XU0VSfEFQUExJQ0FUSU9OfDUzODYwMDIyNg","routes/$topic._index",{"_694":695,"_1114":1115,"_1120":1121,"_1135":1136,"_85":1146,"_1147":1146,"_1148":-7},"template",{"_106":199,"_696":697,"_702":162,"_188":42,"_703":704,"_708":709,"_717":718,"_723":724,"_1072":1073},"categories",[698,699,700,701],{"_106":210,"_56":211},{"_106":213,"_56":214},{"_106":216,"_56":217},{"_106":219,"_56":220},"categoryDesc","breadcrumbs",[705,707],{"_56":706,"_106":555},"/",{"_106":199,"_56":200},"newsletterSignUpPromo",{"_106":710,"_645":711,"_712":713,"_646":714,"_188":191,"_715":716},"Subscribe to a WardsAuto newsletter today!","Get the latest automotive news delivered daily or weekly. With 6 newsletters to choose from, each curated by our Editors, you can decide what matters to you most.","newsletterId","blt9fed09ee18792c0b","SUBSCRIBE","mode","dark","pagination",{"_719":720,"_721":722},"totalCount",387,"currentPage",303,"contents",[725,745,758,769,780,791,802,814,824,835,843,852,860,868,876,885,891,902,911,923,935,942,950,961,968,974,985,996,1004,1014,1028,1036,1044,1054,1064],{"_176":177,"_157":726,"_178":728,"_163":734,"_165":734,"_168":735,"_736":737,"_170":162,"_171":738,"_173":162,"_166":739,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":216,"_175":217,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},"WardsAuto logo",[729],{"_54":730,"_182":731,"_184":162,"_732":733},"William Diem","/author/william-diem","role","Correspondent","EU Study Warns Job Losses Due to Economic Downturn Could Cripple Auto Industry","/suppliers/eu-study-warns-job-losses-due-to-economic-downturn-could-cripple-auto-industry","linkAttrs",{},"Jun 19, 2009","The executive director of the European suppliers organization CLEPA says 12 million European jobs are linked to the auto industry, and the precipitous drop in vehicle production means “millions of jobs will be lost.”","articleBodyJsonSummary","normal","paidGating","articleSize","big",{"_176":177,"_157":746,"_178":747,"_163":753,"_165":753,"_168":754,"_736":755,"_170":162,"_171":756,"_173":162,"_166":757,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":216,"_175":217,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[748],{"_54":749,"_182":750,"_184":751,"_732":752},"Byron Pope","/author/byron-pope","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/blt629c85bbb1cc6152/6614eb808528ffc56e31bdb8/Byron_Pope_2011_2.jpg","Associate Editor","LED Lighting Opening Doors for Automotive Designers","/suppliers/led-lighting-opening-doors-for-automotive-designers",{},"Jun 17, 2009","By 2013, lighting-supplier Hella expects as many as seven auto makers will introduce full LED headlamps in up to 10 vehicles sold in the U.S. and Europe.",{"_176":177,"_157":759,"_178":760,"_163":764,"_165":764,"_168":765,"_736":766,"_170":162,"_171":767,"_173":162,"_166":768,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[761],{"_54":762,"_182":763,"_184":162,"_732":733},"Mack Chrysler","/author/mack-chrysler","Future of China’s Auto Industry Clouded by Push Toward Consolidation","/industry/future-of-china-s-auto-industry-clouded-by-push-toward-consolidation",{},"Jun 15, 2009","In the year’s first four months, total vehicle deliveries in China rose 10% to 3.93 million units, with minivehicles, compacts and subcompact passenger cars accounting for six out of every 10 vehicles sold.",{"_176":177,"_157":770,"_178":771,"_163":775,"_165":775,"_168":776,"_736":777,"_170":162,"_171":778,"_173":162,"_166":779,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[772],{"_54":773,"_182":774,"_184":162,"_732":162},"Herb Shuldiner","/author/herb-shuldiner","Companies Join Forces to Debut New 3-D Instrument Panel","/industry/companies-join-forces-to-debut-new-3-d-instrument-panel",{},"Jun 8, 2009","The compact display is intended for a coming generation of low-cost, small vehicles that will have scaled-down IPs.",{"_176":177,"_157":781,"_178":782,"_163":786,"_165":786,"_168":787,"_736":788,"_170":162,"_171":789,"_173":162,"_166":790,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[783],{"_54":784,"_182":785,"_184":162,"_732":162},"Roger Schreffler","/author/roger-schreffler","GS Yuasa Ready to Enter Li-Ion Battle","/industry/gs-yuasa-ready-to-enter-li-ion-battle",{},"Jun 4, 2009","CEO MakotoYoda admits many unanswered questions remain regarding electric vehicles, including the minimum range drivers will accept. “Even if we develop a battery that can run 300 km, will that be enough?”",{"_176":177,"_157":792,"_178":793,"_163":797,"_165":797,"_168":798,"_736":799,"_170":162,"_171":800,"_173":162,"_166":801,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[794],{"_54":795,"_182":796,"_184":162,"_732":162},"Cliff Banks Editorial Director 248-799-2649 cbanks@wardsauto.com","/author/cliff-banks-editorial-director-248-799-2649-cbanks-wardsauto-com","This Is America? update from June 2009","/industry/this-is-america-update-from-june-2009",{},"Jun 1, 2009","You grew up watching your grandparents build a business, investing their life savings along with tears and sweat. Your father and perhaps mother learned from them the value of hard work, honesty and the importance of community. They then taught the same lessons to you. You watched as your grandparents and parents gave their money and time to civic organizations, schools and churches while providing",{"_176":177,"_157":803,"_178":804,"_163":810,"_165":810,"_168":811,"_736":812,"_170":162,"_171":800,"_173":162,"_166":813,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":216,"_175":217,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[805],{"_54":806,"_182":807,"_184":808,"_732":809},"Tom Murphy","/author/tom-murphy","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/blt07736a99244a8087/6614eb6acdd5f76d4bb5d78d/2018_20Tom_20Murphy_20WardsAuto_20-_20large_20resized_0.jpg","Managing Editor","Visteon Seeks Court OK to Pay Critical Suppliers","/suppliers/visteon-seeks-court-ok-to-pay-critical-suppliers",{},"Visteon Corp. is Taking the Necessary legal steps to ensure it can continue paying its 2,585 production and non-production suppliers while in Chapter 11. Without court permission to pay its Tier 2 and 3 suppliers for components delivered before the May 28 filing, Visteon says many of those distressed parts producers will refuse to continue shipping. The consequences are dire, in some instances forcing",{"_176":177,"_157":815,"_178":816,"_163":820,"_165":820,"_168":821,"_736":822,"_170":162,"_171":800,"_173":162,"_166":823,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[817],{"_54":818,"_182":819,"_184":162,"_732":162},"Tony Albertson","/author/tony-albertson","From Inefficient to Efficient","/industry/from-inefficient-to-efficient",{},"I was invited to speak at a recent manufacturer conference in Las Vegas. With me were some of the best trainers and vendors in the business, all bringing insight and solutions to the daily process of managing the modern pre-owned vehicle department. One speaker of note was my friend, Dale Pollak, founder and chairman of VAuto. Dale is so smart, if Harvard ever decides to offer a doctorate degree in",{"_176":177,"_157":825,"_178":826,"_163":831,"_165":831,"_168":832,"_736":833,"_170":162,"_171":800,"_173":162,"_166":834,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":210,"_175":211,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[827],{"_54":828,"_182":829,"_184":162,"_732":830},"Eric Mayne","/author/eric-mayne","Senior Editor","Future Shock","/financials/future-shock",{},"When Americans elected Barack Obama president of the United States, they also signed their consent to undergo shock treatment.As the nation's dependence on foreign oil goes unabated, the White House has prescribed an attitude adjustment. To reverse this trend and ensure the U.S. remains a global economic power, the Obama Admin. is compelling auto makers to put 1 million electrified vehicles on the road by 2015.",{"_176":177,"_157":836,"_178":837,"_163":839,"_165":839,"_168":840,"_736":841,"_170":162,"_171":800,"_173":162,"_166":842,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":216,"_175":217,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[838],{"_54":749,"_182":750,"_184":751,"_732":752},"Suppliers Get Grip on AWD Market","/suppliers/suppliers-get-grip-on-awd-market",{},"Suppliers Believe Demand for All-wheel-drive Systems will be stronger than ever once the current recession ends. Until then, they say they'll continue developing new, advanced systems that are more cost-effective and fuel-efficient. While it has been impacted by the severe market downturn, Swedish supplier Haldex AB says it has weathered the storm better than some competitors due to the recent introduction",{"_176":177,"_157":844,"_178":845,"_163":848,"_165":848,"_168":849,"_736":850,"_170":162,"_171":800,"_173":162,"_166":851,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":210,"_175":211,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[846],{"_54":349,"_182":350,"_184":351,"_732":847},"Contributing Editor","Bankruptcy or Fear of It May Hurt Sales of Affected Vehicles","/financials/bankruptcy-or-fear-of-it-may-hurt-sales-of-affected-vehicles",{},"Bankruptcy or talk of it may hurt sales of General Motors Corp. and Chrysler LLC products, a recent consumer survey says. In BIGresearch's survey of customer intentions and actions, Chevrolet, Dodge and ill-fated Pontiac brands took hits in so-called Consumer Equity Share. That's calculated by subtracting the average percentage of those considering a brand as a first or second choice, from the current",{"_176":177,"_157":853,"_178":854,"_163":856,"_165":856,"_168":857,"_736":858,"_170":162,"_171":800,"_173":162,"_166":859,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":210,"_175":211,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[855],{"_54":349,"_182":350,"_184":351,"_732":847},"Survey: Tight Credit Hampers Most Potential Car Buyers","/financials/survey-tight-credit-hampers-most-potential-car-buyers",{},"Tight credit is hampering the purchase plans of most U.S. consumers in the market for a new vehicle, according to a study by Accenture, a management consultancy. The survey of 504 consumers, first conducted in October and repeated in April indicates 64% had problems purchasing a car. Some 30% of new-car buyers were forced to downgrade and buy a less-preferred and less-expensive vehicle. For 34%, it",{"_176":177,"_157":861,"_178":862,"_163":864,"_165":864,"_168":865,"_736":866,"_170":162,"_171":800,"_173":162,"_166":867,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":210,"_175":211,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[863],{"_54":349,"_182":350,"_184":351,"_732":847},"Ditch the Stale Sales Pitches","/financials/ditch-the-stale-sales-pitches",{},"The sales script said to say it, so that's what was done repeatedly and lamely by a telemarketer trying to dial up business for a car dealership. I heard her five times tell a customer, I can help you with that, and she didn't help at any point, says Cory Mosley, a dealership sales consultant, who recalls monitoring that example of call-center ineptness. The conversation went nowhere partly because",{"_176":177,"_157":869,"_178":870,"_163":872,"_165":872,"_168":873,"_736":874,"_170":162,"_171":800,"_173":162,"_166":875,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":210,"_175":211,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[871],{"_54":349,"_182":350,"_184":351,"_732":847},"Never Had Year Like This","/financials/never-had-year-like-this",{},"Orlando, Fl The value of a car is like a block of ice on the pavement. It's always melting, always depreciating, says Charlie Vogelheim, an auto-industry analyst and former executive editor of used-car value guide Kelley Blue Book. The price never goes up. But ice melts faster when the outside temperature is 98 F (36 C) opposed to 33 F (0.5 C). Likewise, the vagaries of market conditions affect used-car",{"_176":177,"_157":877,"_178":878,"_163":880,"_165":880,"_168":881,"_736":882,"_170":162,"_171":883,"_173":162,"_166":884,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":216,"_175":217,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[879],{"_54":806,"_182":807,"_184":808,"_732":809},"Visteon Seeks Court Permission to Pay Critical Suppliers","/suppliers/visteon-seeks-court-permission-to-pay-critical-suppliers",{},"May 28, 2009","Ford’s largest parts maker says it owes its critical suppliers $33.9 million, including $15.4 million in interim relief, and that failure to pay could “stop operations or halt production lines altogether.”",{"_176":177,"_157":886,"_178":887,"_163":888,"_165":888,"_168":889,"_736":890,"_170":162,"_171":883,"_173":162,"_166":162,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[],"This Is America?","/industry/this-is-america-",{},{"_176":177,"_157":892,"_178":893,"_163":897,"_165":897,"_168":898,"_736":899,"_170":162,"_171":900,"_173":162,"_166":901,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":210,"_175":211,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[894],{"_54":895,"_182":896,"_184":162,"_732":162},"David E. Zoia","/author/david-e-zoia","Saab Says on Pace for Early Summer Sale","/financials/saab-says-on-pace-for-early-summer-sale",{},"May 27, 2009","The auto maker now believes it has its vehicle-development process sufficiently separated from GM.",{"_176":177,"_157":903,"_178":904,"_163":906,"_165":906,"_168":907,"_736":908,"_170":162,"_171":909,"_173":162,"_166":910,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":210,"_175":211,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[905],{"_54":349,"_182":350,"_184":351,"_732":847},"Tough to Forecast Vehicle Values in Volatile Times","/financials/tough-to-forecast-vehicle-values-in-volatile-times",{},"May 21, 2009","As much as residual setters try to be analytical, they never know when the equivalent of a heat wave or cold front may move in to mess up their calculations.",{"_176":177,"_157":912,"_178":913,"_163":918,"_165":918,"_168":919,"_736":920,"_170":162,"_171":921,"_173":162,"_166":922,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[914],{"_54":915,"_182":916,"_184":917,"_732":830},"Christie Schweinsberg","/author/christie-schweinsberg","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/bltbe90e0fc0d65ab1c/6614eb824a9da392d0fffdba/schweinsberg-christie-blog-headshot.jpg","Japanese Among U.S. 10 Worst-Performing Brands Through April","/industry/japanese-among-u-s-10-worst-performing-brands-through-april",{},"May 19, 2009","Isuzu, Mitsubishi and Scion saw the greatest volume declines in the year’s first four months, a Ward’s analysis shows.",{"_176":177,"_157":924,"_178":925,"_163":930,"_165":930,"_168":931,"_736":932,"_170":162,"_171":933,"_173":162,"_166":934,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[926],{"_54":927,"_182":928,"_184":929,"_732":830},"James M. Amend","/author/james-m-amend","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt7121b6ec5c11097b/bltb3084022a85ab800/6614eb9008cc7569dfa6bc29/James_20M.jpg","Death of Pontiac May Come Sooner Than Expected","/industry/death-of-pontiac-may-come-sooner-than-expected",{},"May 13, 2009","If a silver lining to the division’s shutdown exists, it’s that it will happen relatively quickly. It took GM more than four years to wind down Oldsmobile earlier this decade, and important residual values plunged.",{"_176":177,"_157":936,"_178":937,"_163":938,"_165":938,"_168":939,"_736":940,"_170":162,"_171":941,"_173":162,"_166":162,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[],"In Case You Missed It....","/industry/in-case-you-missed-it-",{},"May 12, 2009",{"_176":177,"_157":943,"_178":944,"_163":946,"_165":946,"_168":947,"_736":948,"_170":162,"_171":941,"_173":162,"_166":949,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[945],{"_54":349,"_182":350,"_184":351,"_732":847},"Luxury Cars on Repo Hit Lists, Too","/industry/luxury-cars-on-repo-hit-lists-too",{},"The repossession industry has been busy lately doing work that is not particularly rewarding.",{"_176":177,"_157":951,"_178":952,"_163":956,"_165":956,"_168":957,"_736":958,"_170":162,"_171":959,"_173":162,"_166":960,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":210,"_175":211,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[953],{"_54":954,"_182":955,"_184":162,"_732":733},"Alan Harman","/author/alan-harman","Irish New-Vehicles Sales Continue Downward Spiral in April","/financials/irish-new-vehicles-sales-continue-downward-spiral-in-april",{},"May 11, 2009","The Society of the Irish Motor Industry says new-car deliveries in the first four months plunged 65.2% to 36,997, from 106,307 in like-2008.",{"_176":177,"_157":962,"_178":963,"_163":964,"_165":964,"_168":965,"_736":966,"_170":162,"_171":967,"_173":162,"_166":162,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[],"Roger Penske and Saturn?","/industry/roger-penske-and-saturn-",{},"May 5, 2009",{"_176":177,"_157":969,"_178":970,"_163":971,"_165":971,"_168":972,"_736":973,"_170":162,"_171":967,"_173":162,"_166":162,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":210,"_175":211,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[],"Autobytel to Trilogy - Get Lost!","/financials/autobytel-to-trilogy-get-lost-",{},{"_176":177,"_157":975,"_178":976,"_163":980,"_165":980,"_168":981,"_736":982,"_170":162,"_171":983,"_173":162,"_166":984,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":210,"_175":211,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[977],{"_54":978,"_182":979,"_184":162,"_732":162},"Cliff Banks","/author/cliff-banks","Turbulent Times Means Big Profits for Some Dealer Groups","/financials/turbulent-times-means-big-profits-for-some-dealer-groups",{},"May 4, 2009","Public dealer groups will watch their stock prices skyrocket, while well-capitalized and financially disciplined private dealer groups will add to their empires and become rich beyond their wildest dreams.",{"_176":177,"_157":986,"_178":987,"_163":991,"_165":991,"_168":992,"_736":993,"_170":162,"_171":994,"_173":162,"_166":995,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":210,"_175":211,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[988],{"_54":989,"_182":990,"_184":162,"_732":733},"Vince Courtenay","/author/vince-courtenay","Short-Term Financial Pressure Eased for GMDAT","/financials/short-term-financial-pressure-eased-for-gmdat",{},"May 1, 2009","The situation involving futures contracts has been deferred for now, but the Korean auto maker again will face due bills in the third quarter.",{"_176":177,"_157":997,"_178":998,"_163":1000,"_165":1000,"_168":1001,"_736":1002,"_170":162,"_171":994,"_173":162,"_166":1003,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[999],{"_54":795,"_182":796,"_184":162,"_732":162},"Exciting But Painful","/industry/exciting-but-painful",{},"As I'm writing this column on April 21, we're perhaps days away from decisions that will affect the future of our industry and our country, including many of own personal futures. The next couple of weeks are the most critical this industry has ever seen. In a very real sense, we're watching, even participating in history as it unfolds. Historians will be writing about this period in our industry",{"_176":177,"_157":1005,"_178":1006,"_163":1010,"_165":1010,"_168":1011,"_736":1012,"_170":162,"_171":994,"_173":162,"_166":1013,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":210,"_175":211,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[1007],{"_54":1008,"_182":1009,"_184":162,"_732":162},"Phil Villegas","/author/phil-villegas","Some Dealer Groups at Risk","/financials/some-dealer-groups-at-risk",{},"Select dealer groups that grew aggressively over the last three years are facing potentially devastating challenges in the current economic crisis. In the coming months, it is likely various large privately owned dealer groups will go out of business, either via bankruptcy, lender seizure or criminal prosecution. Understanding how and why certain dealers may be at the end of the road can shed some",{"_176":177,"_157":1015,"_178":1016,"_163":1020,"_165":1020,"_168":1021,"_736":1022,"_170":162,"_171":994,"_173":162,"_166":1023,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":210,"_175":211,"_186":206,"_742":1024,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[1017],{"_54":1018,"_182":1019,"_184":162,"_732":162},"Richard F. Libin","/author/richard-f-libin","Let's Get Personal","/financials/let-s-get-personal-2",{},"For many, the Internet and the ease of email and texting are seen as magic bullets that help speed car sales and lower overhead. In reality, the Internet is simply another form of advertising, and email/texting can be impersonal tools, but, if used appropriately, can help bring prospects to the dealership. As these tools have increased in importance, dealership must increase their emphasis internally",{"_1025":29,"_1026":1027},"paidContent","paidProductTaxonomy",[],{"_176":177,"_157":1029,"_178":1030,"_163":1032,"_165":1032,"_168":1033,"_736":1034,"_170":162,"_171":994,"_173":162,"_166":1035,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":210,"_175":211,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[1031],{"_54":978,"_182":979,"_184":162,"_732":162},"Today's Forecast: No Blue Skies","/financials/today-s-forecast-no-blue-skies",{},"Despite a short-term forecast for the nation's top dealer groups calling for stormy weather, disappearing “blue sky” and uncertain operating conditions, the future promises to be bright for savvy dealers.Public dealer groups will watch their stock prices skyrocket, while well-capitalized and financially disciplined private dealer groups will add to their empires and become rich beyond their wildest dreams.",{"_176":177,"_157":1037,"_178":1038,"_163":1040,"_165":1040,"_168":1041,"_736":1042,"_170":162,"_171":994,"_173":162,"_166":1043,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":213,"_175":214,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[1039],{"_54":978,"_182":979,"_184":162,"_732":162},"Does Saturn Have a Future?","/regulatory/does-saturn-have-a-future-",{},"It's nearing decision time for Saturn. Insiders tell Ward's the decision will be made by the government and not necessarily GM executives. Apparently, the question is whether to sell Saturn and allow it to become a potentially viable competitor to GM. According to several Saturn dealers, the real question is whether President Obama's administration will act with a capitalistic or socialist mindset.",{"_176":177,"_157":1045,"_178":1046,"_163":1050,"_165":1050,"_168":1051,"_736":1052,"_170":162,"_171":994,"_173":162,"_166":1053,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":210,"_175":211,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[1047],{"_54":1048,"_182":1049,"_184":162,"_732":162},"Ward's Staff","/author/ward-s-staff","Utilitarian Leanings in Big Apple","/financials/utilitarian-leanings-in-big-apple",{},"If you can make it here, you'll make it anywhere, as Frank Sinatra famously sang, and OEMs gathered in the Big Apple in April for the annual auto show needed all the encouragement they could get as industry sales continued unraveling. But New York is no place for the weak, and auto makers did their best at the Jacob Javits Convention Center to remain focused on new products the lifeblood of every",{"_176":177,"_157":1055,"_178":1056,"_163":1058,"_165":1058,"_168":1059,"_736":1060,"_170":162,"_171":994,"_173":162,"_166":1061,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":199,"_175":200,"_186":206,"_742":1062,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[1057],{"_54":730,"_182":731,"_184":162,"_732":733},"Bioplastic Research Accelerating","/industry/bioplastic-research-accelerating",{},"Making cars truly sustainable means developing not only new energy sources, but also finding a replacement for petroleum-based plastics. To strengthen plastics, Europeans have been at the forefront of using hemp and linen fibers, among others, to replace glass fibers in composite panels. The two trends came together at the recent JEC European composites show in Paris when CRST SA, a small French research",{"_1025":29,"_1026":1063},[],{"_176":177,"_157":1065,"_178":1066,"_163":1068,"_165":1068,"_168":1069,"_736":1070,"_170":162,"_171":994,"_173":162,"_166":1071,"_740":162,"_188":741,"_174":216,"_175":217,"_186":206,"_742":-5,"_743":744},{"_159":162,"_161":727},[1067],{"_54":927,"_182":928,"_184":929,"_732":830},"Production Cuts to Speed Suppliers' Tailspin","/suppliers/production-cuts-to-speed-suppliers-tailspin",{},"General Motors' decision to idle 13 North American plants over 11 weeks beginning in May will rock already reeling parts makers and perhaps push the auto maker's largest supplier into liquidation, industry insiders and analysts say. It's going to have severe repercussions through the entire supply chain, says Dennis Virag of the Ann Arbor, MI-based Automotive Consulting Group Inc. GM says the temporary","sidebarModules",[1074],{"_85":1075,"_1076":1077},"module_link_list","data",{"_1078":1079,"_1080":1081,"_1082":1083,"_1084":162,"_1085":1086,"_529":29,"_1091":1092},"listOption","Dynamic","listTitle","Reports","icon","Document","externalFeed","ctaButton",{"_1087":1088,"_1089":1090},"ctaButtonLink","/documents","ctaButtonText","See all","articles",[1093,1102,1106,1110],{"_176":1083,"_106":1094,"_56":1095,"_1096":29,"_1097":1098,"_1099":1100,"_1101":162,"_173":162},"Closing Deals With Embedded Insurance","/finance-insurance/closing-deals-with-embedded-insurance","isExternalLink","readTime",2,"publishedDate","2025-02-06T11:30:00.000Z","eventDate",{"_176":1083,"_106":1103,"_56":1104,"_1096":29,"_1097":187,"_1099":1105,"_1101":162,"_173":162},"Vehlo’s Service Lane Solutions","/fixed-operations/vehlo-s-service-lane-solutions","2025-02-05T11:45:00.000Z",{"_176":1083,"_106":1107,"_56":1108,"_1096":29,"_1097":187,"_1099":1109,"_1101":162,"_173":162},"Shifting Gears: What Car Buyers Really Want in 2025","/retail/untitled","2025-02-04T11:30:00.000Z",{"_176":1083,"_106":1111,"_56":1112,"_1096":29,"_1097":187,"_1099":1113,"_1101":162,"_173":162},"Less is More: How Website Overload Sinks Your Sales","/digital-marketing/less-is-more-how-website-overload-sinks-your-sales","2025-01-31T11:15:00.000Z","metadata",{"_1116":1117,"_1118":1119},"uid","blt43816b1bf2f7a147","aid","241824","schema",[1122],{"_1123":1124,"_1125":1126,"_1127":1128},"@context","https://schema.org","@type","BreadcrumbList","itemListElement",[1129,1133],{"_1125":1130,"_1131":206,"_54":555,"_1132":10},"ListItem","position","item",{"_1125":1130,"_1131":1098,"_54":199,"_1132":1134},"https://www.wardsauto.com/industry","seo",{"_1137":1138,"_1139":1140,"_1141":1142,"_1143":29,"_1144":1145,"_13":14},"canonicalUrl","https://www.wardsauto.com/industry?page=303","metaDescription","Explore the latest news and expert commentary on Industry brought to you by the editors of Wards Auto","metaTitle","Industry recent news | Wards Auto","noIndex","imageUrl","https://www.wardsauto.com/assets/wardsauto-B4lJRlWA.ico","topic","pageName","weatherWidgetConfig","actionData","errors"]

Related Topics

Recent in Vehicles

Related Topics

Recent in Industry

Related Topics

Recent in Automakers

Related Topics

Recent in Dealers

Related Topics

Related Topics

Industry